इस आर्टिकल में, कम्प्यूटर से सम्बंधित ऐब्रीवेशन्स और उनके फुल फॉर्म के बारे में बात करने वाले है जो कि प्रतियोगी और बोर्ड की परीक्षाओं के हिसाब से बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण है और इनसे सम्बंधित प्रश्न अक्सर परीक्षा में पूछे जाते है।

Computer Abbreviations

ABI - Application Binary Interface
AI - Artificial Intelligence
ACL - Access Control List
AD- Active Directory
A/D - Analog to Digital
AGP - Accelerated Graphics Port
ALGOL - Algorithmic Language
ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit
AMD - Advanced Micro Devices
API - Application Programming Interface
ARPA - Advanced Research Project Agency
ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASP - Application Service Provider
ATM - Asynchronous Transfer Mode
AUI - Attachment Unit Interface

BASIC - Beginner's All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
BCC - Blind Carbon Copy
BCD - Binary Coded Decimal
BCR - Bar Code Reader
BEDO - Burst Extended Data Out
BER- Bit Error Rate
BINAC - Binary Automatic Computer
BIOS - Basic Input Output System
BIU - Bus Interface Unit
bit - Binary Digit
bps - Bits Per Second
BPI - Bytes Per Inch

CAD - Computer Aided Design
CAPTCHA - Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart
CC - Carbon Copy
CD - Compact Disc
CD-RW - Compact Disc - ReWritable
CDAC - Centre for Development of Advanced Computing
CDMA - Code Division Multiple Access
C-DOT - Centre for Development of Telematics
CGI - Common Gateway Interface
CL - Command Language
CLASS - Computer Literacy And Studies School
CLI - Common Line Interface
COBOL - Common Business Oriented Language
COMAL - Common Algorithmic Language
COMPUTER - Commonly Operated Machine Particularly Used for Technical Education and Research
CPI - Cycle Per Instruction
CPU - Central Processing Unit
CRT - Cathode Ray Tube
CSS - Cascading Style Sheets
CU - Control Unit
CUI - Character User Interface

DAT - Digital Audio Tape
DBMS - Data Base Management System
DMA - Direct Memory Access
DNS - Domain Name System
DOS - Disk Operating System
DPI - Dots Per Inch
DRAM - Dynamic Random Access Memory
DSL - Digital Subscriber Line
DVD - Digital Video or Versatile Disc
DVI - Digital Visual Interface
DVR - Digital Video Recorder

EBCDIC - Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
E-Commerce - Electronic Commerce
EDSAC - Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator
EDVAC - Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer
EFS - Encrypting File System
E-MAIL - Electronic Mail
ENIAC - Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator
EEPROM - Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EPROM - Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory

FDD - Floppy Disk Drive
FLOPS - Floating-Point Operations Per Second
FM - Frequency Modulation
FORTRAN - Formula Translation
FTP - File Transfer Protocol

2G - Second Generation
GIF - Graphics Interchange Format
GiGo - Garbage In Garbage Out
GPS - Global Positioning System
GPU - Graphics Processing Unit
GUI - Graphical User Interface

HDD - Hard Disk Drive
HLL - High Level Language
HTML - Hyper Text Markup Language
HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
HTTPS - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure
Hz - Hertz

IBM - International Business Machine
IC - Integrated Circuit
INTEL - Integrated Electronics
INTERNET - International Network
IOPS - Input/Output Operations Per Second
IP - Internet Protocol
ISO - International Organization for Standardization
ISP - Internet Service Provider

JPEG - Joint Photographic Experts Group
JSP - Java Server Pages

Kb - Kilobit
KB - Kilobyte

LAN - Local Area Network
LCD - Liquid Crystal Display
LED - Light Emitting Diode
LISP - List Processing
LLL - Low Level Language
LOGO - Logic Oriented Graphic Oriented
LSI - Large Scale Integration

MAN - Metropolitan Area Network
MAR - Memory Address Register
MBR - Memory Buffer Register
MHz - Mega Hertz
MICR - Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
MIPS - Million Instructions Per Second
MPEG - Moving Picture Experts Group
MSD - Most Significant Digit
MS-DOS - Microsoft Disk Operating System
MSI - Medium Scale Integration
MODEM - Modulator Demodulator

NFS - Network File System
NIIT - National Institute of Information Technology
NTFS - New Technology File System
NVR - Network Video Recorder

OCR - Optical Character Recognition
OMR - Optical Mark Reader
ORACLE - Oak Ridge Automatic Computer and Logical Engine
OS - Operating System
OSI - Open Systems Interconnection

PC - Personal Computer
PCB - Printed Circuit Board
PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect
PDF - Portable Document Format
PHP - Hypertext Preprocessor
PIN - Personal Identification Number
PING - Packet InterNet Gropher
PIXEL - Picture Element
PNG - Portable Network Graphics
POST - Power On Self Test
PROLOG - Programming in Logic
PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
PSU - Power Supply Unit

QBE - Query By Example

RAM - Random Access Memory
ROM - Read Only Memory
RTOS - Real Time Operating System

SEO - Search Engine Optimization
SIM - Subscriber Identification Module
SMS - Short Message Service
SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNOBOL - String Oriented Symbolic Language
SQL - Structured Query Language
SRAM - Static Random Access Memory
SSD - Solid State Drive
SSI - Small Scale Integration
SSL - Secure Sockets Layer

TCP - Transmission Control Protocol

UI - User Interface
ULSI - Ultra Large Scale Integration
UNIVAC - Universal Automatic Computer
UPS - Uninterruptible Power Supply
URI - Uniform Resource Identifier
URL - Uniform Resource Locator
USB - Universal Serial Bus
UTF - Universal Transformation Format

VCD - Video Compact Disk
VDU - Visual Display Unit
VGA - Video Graphics Array
VIRUS - Vital Information Resources Under Seize
VLSI - Very Large Scale Integration
VPN - Virtual Private Network

WAN - Wide Area Network
Wi-Fi - Wireless Fidelity
WLL - Wireless Local Loop
WMP - Windows Media Player
WORM - Write Once Read Many
WWW - World Wide Web

XGA - Extended Graphics Array
XMF - Extensible Music Format
XML - Extensible Markup Language
XMS - Extended Memory Specification